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Part III: Greatest WRs Ever

Posted by Chase Stuart on Wednesday, February 11, 2009

On Monday, I described a formula I created to rate every WR season in NFL history. On Tuesday, I listed the best seasons ever, the best seasons each year and the best season by any receiver for each franchise. Today, we'll get to the career list.

Compiling career value isn't that difficult. I took 100% of the WR's best season, 95% of his second best season, 90% of his third best, and so on. Let's use Michael Irvin as an example, who had nine seasons in his career where he ranked above the baseline.

year    rec   	recyd   rectd    ACY	tmatt	ACY/A	NFL	Value	Wt	CarVal
1995	111	1603	10	2358	494	4.77	2.22	1262	100	1262
1991	 93	1523	 8	2148	500	4.30	2.35	 972	 95	 923
1993	 88	1330	 7	1910	475	4.02	2.13	 900	 90	 810
1992	 78	1396	 7	1926	491	3.92	2.25	 820	 85	 697
1994	 79	1241	 6	1756	448	3.92	2.18	 781	 80	 625
1996	 64	 962	 2	1322	487	3.95	2.21	 582	 75	 437
1997	 75	1180	 9	1735	553	3.14	2.14	 552	 70	 386
1998	 74	1057	 1	1447	474	3.05	2.27	 372	 65	 242
1989	 26	 378	 2	 548	513	2.85	2.31	 104	 60	  62
										5443

This is the same formula we've used here to rate the QBs and for Doug's Approximate Value method. Once you add up the career values for every WR, you get the following list of the top 100 WRs. Perhaps more specifically, these guys have created the most value for their teams in their careers:

rk	name	        	val	rookyr
 1	Jerry Rice		9095	1985
 2	Don Hutson		7335	1935
 3	Marvin Harrison		6890	1996
 4	Terrell Owens		6463	1996
 5	Randy Moss		6260	1998
 6	Lance Alworth		6045	1962
 7	Steve Largent		5755	1976
 8	Michael Irvin		5443	1988
 9	Raymond Berry		5367	1955
10	Jimmy Smith		5352	1992
11	Tim Brown		5182	1988
12	Paul Warfield		5141	1964
13	Don Maynard		5061	1958
14	Torry Holt		5038	1999
15	James Lofton		4930	1978
16	Bob Hayes		4909	1965
17	Cris Carter		4894	1987
18	Harold Jackson		4785	1968
19	Isaac Bruce		4752	1994
20	Rod Smith		4687	1995
21	Tommy McDonald		4642	1957
22	Charley Taylor		4594	1964
23	Herman Moore		4564	1991
24	Bobby Mitchell		4377	1958
25	Otis Taylor		4292	1965
26	Henry Ellard		4289	1983
27	Cliff Branch		4222	1972
28	Steve Smith		4211	2001
29	Hines Ward		4197	1998
30	Del Shofner		4146	1957
31	Fred Biletnikoff	4072	1965
32	Stanley Morgan		4059	1977
33	Billy Howton		3987	1952
34	John Stallworth		3961	1974
35	Andre Reed		3897	1985
36	Art Monk		3897	1980
37	Chad Johnson		3884	2001
38	Harold Carmichael	3873	1971
39	Art Powell		3777	1959
40	Sonny Randle		3773	1959
41	Mac Speedie		3765	1946
42	Buddy Dial		3758	1959
43	Dante Lavelli		3707	1946
44	Billy Wilson		3638	1951
45	Jimmy Orr		3627	1958
46	Gary Clark		3599	1985
47	Gary Garrison		3560	1966
48	Sterling Sharpe		3513	1988
49	Derrick Mason		3495	1997
50	John Gilliam		3416	1967
51	Elroy Hirsch		3383	1946
52	Eric Moulds		3377	1996
53	Gene A. Washington	3363	1969
54	Muhsin Muhammad		3362	1996
55	Andre Johnson		3340	2003
56	Boyd Dowler		3331	1959
57	Joe Horn		3324	1996
58	Jim Benton		3259	1938
59	Max McGee		3231	1954
60	Roy Jefferson		3206	1965
61	Tony Hill		3158	1977
62	Pete Pihos		3153	1947
63	Wesley Walker		3131	1977
64	Wes Chandler		3129	1978
65	Gary Collins		3098	1962
66	Drew Pearson		3068	1973
67	Roy Green		3059	1979
68	Red Phillips		3046	1958
69	Anquan Boldin		3040	2003
70	Joey Galloway		3026	1995
71	Hugh Taylor		3009	1947
72	Andre Rison		3000	1989
73	Ken Burrough		2983	1970
74	Keenan McCardell	2975	1992
75	Keyshawn Johnson	2975	1996
76	Cris Collinsworth	2971	1981
77	Homer Jones		2965	1964
78	Harlon Hill		2945	1954
79	Reggie Wayne		2940	2001
80	Charlie Joiner		2912	1969
81	Tom Fears		2834	1948
82	Lionel Taylor		2825	1959
83	Carroll Dale		2807	1960
84	Alfred Jenkins		2801	1975
85	Lynn Swann		2792	1974
86	Mike Quick		2790	1982
87	Frank Clarke		2764	1957
88	Nat Moore		2744	1974
89	Laveranues Coles	2732	2000
90	Gail Cogdill		2694	1960
91	Mark Clayton		2662	1983
92	Drew Hill		2661	1979
93	Charley Hennigan	2632	1960
94	John Jefferson		2617	1978
95	Lance Rentzel		2613	1965
96	Paul Flatley		2562	1963
97	Plaxico Burress		2554	2000
98	Mel Gray		2552	1971
99	Johnny Morris		2536	1958
100	Larry Fitzgerald	2526	2004

Note: Only seasons where the player was a WR were counted. So Charley Taylor and Bobby Mitchell only get credit for their seasons as WRs and not when they were RBs; similarly, Lenny Moore doesn’t even make the list. Carroll Dale doesn’t get credit for his seasons as a TE.

Obviously a few players on that list stand out. Irvin and Jimmy Smith are surprise finishers in the top ten. Bob Hayes ranks ahead of Cris Carter, and he just made the HOF (and so far, Carter has not). Using per-attempt numbers obviously helps some players like Irvin, who did not have the same opportunity to rack up big passing numbers. How much was Irvin disadvantaged (by traditional methods) is an interesting question. I took a weighted look at how often the teams the WRs were on passed the ball (relative to league average) during the best seasons of the WRs' careers.

1.29 Charley Hennigan
1.24 Lionel Taylor
1.22 Don Hutson
1.19 Tom Fears
1.18 Larry Fitzgerald
1.17 Mark Clayton
1.15 Art Powell
1.15 Charlie Joiner
1.15 Don Maynard
1.14 Anquan Boldin
1.14 John Jefferson
1.13 Torry Holt
1.12 Wes Chandler
1.10 Gary Garrison
1.10 Sterling Sharpe
1.09 Billy Howton
1.08 Andre Rison
1.08 Elroy Hirsch
1.07 Harold Carmichael
1.07 Jim Benton
1.07 Isaac Bruce
1.06 Bobby Mitchell
1.06 Pete Pihos
1.06 Marvin Harrison
1.06 Charley Taylor
1.06 Del Shofner
1.05 Reggie Wayne
1.05 Jerry Rice
1.05 Mike Quick
1.05 Lance Alworth
1.05 Raymond Berry
1.05 Johnny Morris
1.04 Cris Carter
1.04 Mel Gray
1.04 Chad Johnson
1.04 Fred Biletnikoff
1.04 John Gilliam
1.04 Tommy McDonald
1.04 Drew Pearson
1.03 Tony Hill
1.03 Terrell Owens
1.03 Gene A. Washington
1.03 Roy Jefferson
1.03 Randy Moss
1.02 Steve Largent
1.02 Joe Horn
1.02 Gary Clark
1.01 Keenan McCardell
1.01 Harlon Hill
1.01 Roy Green
1.00 Alfred Jenkins
1.00 Billy Wilson
1.00 Keyshawn Johnson
0.99 Cris Collinsworth
0.99 Rod Smith
0.99 James Lofton
0.99 Art Monk
0.98 Muhsin Muhammad
0.98 Jimmy Smith
0.98 Derrick Mason
0.98 Ken Burrough
0.98 Mac Speedie
0.98 Eric Moulds
0.97 Tim Brown
0.97 Drew Hill
0.97 Andre Johnson
0.97 Herman Moore
0.97 Henry Ellard
0.97 Harold Jackson
0.97 Frank Clarke
0.97 Homer Jones
0.97 Jimmy Orr
0.96 Wesley Walker
0.96 Sonny Randle
0.96 Plaxico Burress
0.96 Andre Reed
0.96 Joey Galloway
0.96 Cliff Branch
0.95 Laveranues Coles
0.95 Lance Rentzel
0.95 Gail Cogdill
0.95 Red Phillips
0.94 John Stallworth
0.94 Michael Irvin
0.94 Bob Hayes
0.92 Lynn Swann
0.92 Stanley Morgan
0.92 Otis Taylor
0.90 Hines Ward
0.89 Steve Smith
0.89 Dante Lavelli
0.88 Hugh Taylor
0.87 Gary Collins
0.86 Nat Moore
0.85 Paul Flatley
0.85 Paul Warfield
0.83 Carroll Dale
0.83 Buddy Dial
0.81 Max McGee
0.80 Boyd Dowler

This list serves as a nice check to remind you about the shape of some player’s careers. Because of the K-Gun offense, I picture Reed playing on aerial offenses for most of his career, but that wasn’t the case. Steve Smith has put up big time numbers despite constantly playing on run oriented teams. Paul Warfield was an elite talent who simply didn’t play on explosive teams. Charlie Joiner and Torry Holt, of course, go the other way.

Joiner’s an interesting case. Everyone brings up Swann as an overrated HOF WR, but Joiner looks just as bad. At the time of his enshrinement, he ranked 6th in career receiving yards, 5th in receptions and 27th in receiving touchdowns. Now he ranks 16th, 27th and 40th in those categories. I suspect the fact that he was the all time leader in receptions when he retired swayed some voters, but Joiner stuck around for 18 seasons. He was a very good WR, but did not put up the typical numbers of a HOF WR. Consider:

  • Joiner’s top two seasons ranked as the 3rd and 10th best in the league those years. He’s got one top five, one more top ten and one more top fifteen season in his career. That’s it.
  • He had only four 1,000 yard seasons and never scored eight touchdowns in a single year.
  • He played on teams that passed much more often than the rest of the league.

That said, number three cuts both ways. He played with Wes Chandler, John Jefferson and of course Kellen Winslow. So while he gets penalized for being on teams that passed frequently, he doesn’t get bonus points for having to compete with some elite talent. On the other hand, he also got to play with Dan Fouts for the majority of his career. With the Bengals in ‘74 and ‘75, at the ages of 27 and 28, playing with Ken Anderson, he got outplayed by teammate Isaac Curtis, too. Maybe Joiner isn’t the 80th best WR of all time, but it seems to me like he’s no more worthy of enshrinement than Swann.

I don't think this list is perfect, and I'm sure I'll have some good modifications for next time around. Advice and critiques are always welcome. Joiner was just one guy that stuck out to me; I'm curious to see who sticks out for you.

This entry was posted on Wednesday, February 11th, 2009 at 7:57 AM and filed under General. Follow comments here with the RSS 2.0 feed. Skip to the end and leave a response. Trackbacks are closed.

18 Responses to “Part III: Greatest WRs Ever”

  1. Scott said:

    Good stuff. I've actually been working on some of my own WR stuff this week (trying to create a HOF Probability stat like at pro-basketball-reference.com, but just for WR's) and while I'm nowhere close to being done, I am getting some initial results that confirm my belief that Charlie Joiner is the worst WR in the HOF. To play that long with so many quality QB's/passing systems, you have to have more good years than what he did. He rode "longevity" to the HOF.

    Nice to see Hines Ward crack the top 30.

  2. Doug said:

    Jimmy Smith seems way too high. But for the most part it looks like a very good result. I simply can't imagine a list including Jimmy Smith in the top 10 though. He would not even make my top 20. His 5 pro-bowls is good but far behind Tim Brown (9), James Lofton (8), and Chris Carter (8).

  3. Chase Stuart said:

    Doug, Smith definitely stood out at first. But now I'm thinking he was just underrated. He didn't score many TDs, he played in a small market, he stunk early in his career and he didn't hang around long enough to have great career numbers. But none of those things -- even combined -- prevent him from being a great WR. He was awesome at his peak -- consider:

    He's ranked in the top five in receiving yards in six seasons.

    Cris Carter - zero top five seasons.
    Tim Brown - five.
    Holt - four times, consider his offenses passed 13% more than average and Smith's were 2% fewer than average.
    Bruce - four times, but consider his offenses passed 7% more than average.
    Art Monk - two
    Largent - four

    Five top five yardage seasons is really, really good. And his 1999 season was fantastic, and he was a big part of why that team was 14-2.

  4. Danish Denver-fan! said:

    Thinking out loud: I would love some kind of study of whether throwing more (=defenses focusing on the pass) and throwing less (=Defenses might line up single-man) cancels each other out from the recievers point of view.

  5. Brad O. said:

    Can I make a suggestion you don't hear very often around here? I think this list UNDERrates compilers. Between the heavy adjustment in favor of players whose teams don't throw a lot, and the weight on the player's best seasons, guys like Michael Irvin and Bob Hayes are higher than we might expect.

    Look at Andre Reed and Art Monk, tied for 35th. They're barely ahead of Chad Johnson. Does anyone -- and I mean anyone, on the planet -- think Herman Moore (23rd) was better than Monk and Reed?

    I can't make a statistical argument for Lynn Swann, but there's no way HOFers Charlie Joiner and Tom Fears should be behind Anquan Boldin or Joey Galloway (sorry, Doug). Joiner IS overrated, but he was the Isaac Bruce of his day, and Bruce is 19th. Tom Fears (81st) and Crazylegs Hirsch (51st) were the two best receivers of their era. Both are probably among the 20 best receivers in history. It would be nice to see them in the top 50.

    I wouldn't want to see too many changes in your formula, because it's gratifying to see players like Hutson and Warfield near the top of the list where they belong. But you might want to consider tweaking the adjustment for team pass attempts, and maybe ease up on the season weighting. I think 100/96/92/etc. still gives the effect we're looking for, but might make the list a bit more intuitive.

  6. Chase Stuart said:

    Brad, your criticisms (while I agree with all of them) show the problem.

    Monk and Reed are too low... but so are Fears and Hisrch. Problem is, Fears and Hirsch didn't stick around very long; so if we give more weight to compilers, that would drop Fears and Hirsch.

    I'm not sure Irvin and Hayes are improperly rated, fwiw. Irvin was a big part of a very successful team. It's not like he was piling up meaningless numbers.

  7. Joseph said:

    Re: Brad's ideas:
    Chase, I'll say that your bell curve needs to be STEEPER. For example, Rice put up good numbers in his SEVENTEENTH!! yr. So his 10th best year is given 55% credit and is considered a BELOW average year (for him, at least). Without being able to see career numbers from everybody, I would dare say that an average year from Jerry Rice would be better than most guy's peak years. (I am a Saints' fan--I despise SF--but Rice was the GOAT) Thus, for guys who had shorter careers, even their BAD-last-gasp-hanging-on seasons get 50% credit. Jerry's last-gasp-hanging-on season/s get like 10% credit.

    So, my curve would be based on the number of years he played--because the longer he played, the more likely that his peak was greater and longer. So, a guy like Rice gets this type of curve: 100/98/96/94/92/90/88/86/84/80/75/70/65 etc. A 10 year player gets 100/98/96/94/90/85/80 etc.

    The second greatest season for Rice, Hutson, Largent, Harrison, Owens, et al. is probably twice as good as other players' second best season. This is why they have several seasons in the top 50 of all time. In other words, Rice's 5th best season--good enough for the top 50--gets 80% credit. My guess is that there are receivers in the all-time top 100 who don't have 5 seasons in the top 1000--and their 5th best season, which is probably average--gets as much percentile credit as one of the top 50. I know making a different bell curve for players based on their overall time in the league may make calculating their career value more different. But if a player since the 1970 merger didn't stay in the league for 10 years, he probably wasn't one of the best ever at his position.
    [I will readily admit that there are some exceptions like Terrell Davis, Kurt Warner, and Gale Sayers who have put up INCREDIBLE peaks--however, these guys are the exceptions--not the rule.]

  8. Joseph said:

    Aargh--"I know making a different bell curve for players based on their overall time in the league may make calculating their career value more different." SHOULD READ "more DIFFICULT."

  9. Brad O. said:

    Chase,
    First of all, thanks for your patience with all of our suggestions. You said up front that this wasn't perfect, but I think the reason it's generating so many suggestions is that it's an interesting project.

    I would guess that one of the biggest factors making parts of the list counterintuitive is the adjustment for team passes. The 1950 Rams and '07 Pats threw a lot because they were good at it, because they had great receivers. It would probably be helpful to soften that part of the formula.

    I still like the idea of going from 95% value for the 2nd-best season to 96%, and continuing to drop by intervals of 4% rather than 5%. If compilers like Reed and Joiner are too low, that's a simple way to help them without changing anything too radically.

    I'd also look into a more extreme era adjustment. Four of your top five and 12 of the top 20 were active in 1999. No one who was active any time in the late 40s or early 50s made the top 40.

    I think if you were to tie together all the "seems too high" and "seems too low" cases, you would find that most of the players who seem too high are recent players, and most of those who seem too low have been retired for a long time.

  10. Roby said:

    To me, this looks like the best rating system you have come up with for extablishjing all-time rankings... with the exception of Sterling Sharpe and Cris Carter being too low on the list. Good stuff, but Where is O.J. McDuffie? LOL

  11. joe fischer said:

    This all reminds me again how everything went crazy in 1995. Just to recap:

    --Jerry Rice set the receiving yardage record (1,848)

    --Second in receiving yards was Isaac Bruce, whose 1,781 yards is second all-time.

    --Herman Moore set the receptions record with 123, bettering Cris Carter's 1994 total of 122--which Carter matched in 1995 (which Jerry Rice also matched--Bruce had 119).

    --The Detroit Lions had two WRs (Moore and Brett Perriman) catch 100+ passes.

    --Michael Irvin had 11 100+ yard games (plus addition games of 94, 90, and 82)

    --Two WRs (Cris Carter and Carl Pickens) had 17 TD receptions.

    The WR numbers went Tecmo Super Bowl level for one season.

    And just another fun passing stat thing from 95: the league's four leaders in TD passes were all in the NFC Central:
    Favre: 38
    Moon: 33
    Mitchell: 32
    Kramer: 29

    Favre and Moon make sense, but when Scott Mitchell and Erik Kramer combine for 61 TDs, you might have a terrible defensive division. Yet the Tampa Bay Buccaneers threw a total of five touchdown passes.

    1995 in football is like 1962 in basketball (Wilt averaged 50-25 while averaging more minutes per game than there are minutes per game, Oscar averaged the triple double with a ho-hum 30-11-12, neither was MVP)--if you try to compare it with other seasons, your brain starts to come undone.

    Thank you pro-football-reference.com and basketball-reference.com for destroying hours of my life.

  12. Jim Glass said:

    This is great work -- but it’s important to remember the numbers rank “greatest WR seasons” (as in the post texts), not “greatest WRs” (as in the post titles). There’s some correlation obviously, but they are not the same thing. The situations the players were in have a *big* effect on WR numbers. Take Don Maynard and Jerry Rice. . .

    Maynard retired with more yards than any receiver in history until then, and still today has the highest Yds/C of all HoF receivers. So he caught at lot of long passes whatever league he was playing in.

    You’d think that age 26, at his physical top, playing against inferior early AFL opposition, he’d a been a killer – 2,000 yards! And he needed that much to have a good season then, since he gets only 56% credit for playing in the AFL that year.

    Yet he had only 629 yards, because he had an AFL-quality QB, Al “30 Picks” Dorrow, throwing to him, on a team that drew its plays on the infield dirt and didn’t fix its film projector when it broke (literally). And because his numbers are discounted by the quality of the league but not the quality of his QB, he gets credit for only 352 yards for the season.

    Maynard’s great streak of >20yd/catch seasons came in his 30s, when he was past his prime, but after Ewbank and Namath arrived. So that “352 yard” season certainly was not a measure of the quality *of him*, but of his situation.

    Rice was surely a HoF-great receiver. But he also had the great good fortune to play on a 49ers team that was the premier franchise in the league, making the playoffs 12 of his 14 years there, with the team specializing in a high-percentage passing offense, with two consecutive HoF QBs, Montana and Young, running a passing game designed to throw to, well, Rice.

    Rice was almost drafted by the Jets, who after much internal argument passed on him for Al Toon. The Jets then ran through a solid decade of losing with starting QBs like O’Brien, Nagle, Reich, O’Donnell, Lucas and Testeverde, while Rice was with the 49ers.

    Imagine that the Jets had drafted Rice, as they almost did. Would he today be #1 all time on the list here with a career value a huge 1600 more than #2, Don Hutson? I very much doubt it. I think he’d be remembered as, with Don Maynard, one of the Jets’ two best receivers all time.

    This is no slight on Rice. It’s good to be very very good, and it’s good to be very fortunate. Rice was both very very good and also very fortunate – the unbeatable combination! And he certainly compiled the best statistical seasons of any WR ever, which counts for a whole lot. Nobody else did that!

    But before concluding that he was the best WR ever, we’d have to find ways to adjust not just for quality of league (AFL) but even more importantly for quality of QB and quality of team. With 22 starters and more than 30 players making a real impact in every game, football is the “most team” of all sports, every individual’s stats are seriously influenced by the whole team, the passing game players’ stats most of all.

  13. MattieShoes said:

    Okay, a possible explanation on why the pass-happy modifier doesn't work in all cases:
    The Warner era Rams were certainly pass-happy, that was partly because they had one of the best receiving RB's in history. Faulk averaged 83.7 catches/year over those 3 years. Jimmy Smith's best 3-year stretch had the leading RB with something like 27 catches/year. Holt and Bruce certainly had a bigger passing pie to carve up, but there were more people at the table too.
    .
    And a possible solution:
    One could figure the percentage of completions going to non-receivers, then discount some amount, say half of that, from the raw pass attempts for the team. For teams that rely mainly on their receivers, the receiver values wouldn't change significantly, but for teams who utilize their RB's and TE's as frequent and serious targets, it might make for a better number than simple raw pass attempts. The Chargers threw nearly half their passes to Tomlinson and Gates in 2007, and while their receivers may not have been spectacular, it wasn't their fault they were on a team with those two non-receiver-receiving-monsters. If you threw out 25% of their pass attempts, the Chargers would more correctly look like a team that targets their WR's infrequently. It'd complexify (ha!) things but it feels more "right" to me at least.

  14. MattieShoes said:

    The season weighting has always bugged me. I understand why it's there, to discount long, mildly productive careers so they don't drown out reward relatively short, brilliant ones. I think what we're really looking for is for a few stellar seasons, with some smaller bonus for lots of additional productive seasons too, right?
    .
    I don't have the numbers but for the sake of argument but lets say a "good" season is worth on the order of 300 and a great season is around 750, and 1300 is football-god-walking-the-earth territory. Currently a godlike season is worth 4.3 good seasons or 1.7 great seasons. A great season is worth 2.5 good seasons. To me, there's not enough SPACE there. If you put up among the best numbers in history, even for only a season, it's more significant than 4.3 decent seasons when we're talking about the greatest, no? It certainly is more valuable in terms of rarity.
    .
    Simple solution - do away with the whole discounting seasons entirely and raise each year's values to some arbitrary power, which is really no more arbitrary than discounting seasons in the first place, yes? Say we raise them all to the 1.5 power. And lets divide em all by 100 just so the numbers aren't obnoxiously large. Rather than 300/750/1300, you've got 52/205/469 -- A godlike season is now worth 2.3 great seasons and 9 good seasons, and a great season is worth 4 good seasons. That feels more reasonable to me -- Everybody gets full credit for every season they played, but a few great seasons puts you out of reach of the compilers, eh? Just a thought. :-)

  15. Tim said:

    Luv the list and spot checked some of the raw data. However, I saw Lance Rentzel way down on the list for his 1965 season. But he had no catches. Could we mean his 1969 season? I wonder the same for Bob Hayes--do we mean his 1966 season of 13 TD's? Just a crazy Cowboy fan spot checking the list.

  16. Tim said:

    OOPS forget my post I see now that the year listed is for the rookie year. I'm a bonehead. Sorry!

  17. Chicago H said:

    Just wondering why Mark Duper isn't on this list? He clearly put up bigger numbers than many of the guys on here.

  18. Steve Hennigan said:

    I must say, I'm a little biased. My dad Charlie Hennigan had more >200 yard games than most hall of famers. Almost 1/3 of his games were >100+ yards. How often a quarterback passed the ball is certainly relevant, but how accurate the quarterback was is probably more relevant. This is hard to measure. Joe Montana and Steve Young were quite instrumental in making Jerry Rice the best receiver in history. Many receivers are judged more on the basis of career stats which may reflect as much how long they were able to remain healthy as how good they really were as wide receivers.

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