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HOF 2010: Tim Brown/Cris Carter/Andre Reed
Previous HOF 2010 Bios: John Randle; Roger Craig; Russ Grimm; Steve Tasker; Aeneas Williams; Art Modell; Terrell Davis; Dermontti Dawson.
Over the past few decades, no position has evolved more than that of the wide receiver. It wasn't until 1986 that the NFL had its first ever 750-catch receiver (Charlie Joiner). Today, 28 players have hit that benchmark, with over half of them having begun their careers in the '90s or '00s. Wes Welker is now the fifth player with 330 receptions over a three-year span (joining Marvin Harrison, Jerry Rice, Cris Carter and Herman Moore), and he's not even the best receiver on his own team. The average first-team All-Pro WR, as selected by the Associated Press, averaged 53 receptions, 961 yards and 9.5 touchdowns in the '70s; this decade, those averages are up to 97 receptions, 1439 yards and 12.5 scores. Wide receiver records are constantly being broken, and numbers that looked terrific in the '70s looked mediocre in the '90s and are underwhelming today.
With that backdrop, it makes sense to analyze Tim Brown, Cris Carter and Andre Reed together. Each player's HOF case largely depends on how he compared to his peers during his playing days and how he now stacks up against others already in Canton. Brown's and Carter's career perfectly overlapped; both were drafted in the late '80s, were elite for most of the '90s, and were still productive at the beginning of this decade. Reed was a couple of years older, but was still a contemporary of Brown and Carter, and peaked during roughly the same time. All three made the Pro Bowl in 1993 and 1994. All had long careers and then chose to play one final season in a new uniform over retiring. Reed played for 15 seasons with the Bills and then one with the Redskins; Carter played 12 years with the Eagles and Vikings, before finishing up with the Dolphins; Brown played for Al Davis Raiders for 16 seasons before reuniting with Jon Gruden in Tampa Bay. Ultimately, at least one but not all of them will make the Hall of Fame. So who gets inducted?
Analyzing each player's Pro Bowl and All-Pro selections gets us nowhere; all have equally strong performances in those categories.
About a year ago, I came up with a formula to grade all WRs independent of era. I plan on tweaking that formula in the off-season, but it serves as a good starting point for discussion. I ranked Brown at #11, Carter at #17 and Reed at #35. That formula excluded post-season data, which we'll revisit in a few paragraphs. The table below shows how many times each receiver ranked among the top X receivers in the league, according to the metric used from the Greatest WRs ever formula referenced above.
| Top 3 | Top 5 | Top 8 | Top 12 | Top 20 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brown | 2 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 9 |
| Carter | 0 | 1 | 6 | 9 | 10 |
| Reed | 1 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 9 |
Carter had a bunch of very good seasons but no top-three ones; Reed had a few elite seasons but had a big drop-off after that; Brown had the best combination of quantity and quality, and that's why he ranked first among these receivers when I ranked them last February. Reed and Brown both played in offenses that passed a bit less frequently than the average team; Carter played on offenses that passed a bit more frequently than the average team. We'll keep that in mind as we move on to the analysis.
The problem for Reed is the lack of dominant seasons. In two years where he ranked in the top five in my WR-grading metric, they were just down years for the league where Reed wasn't great. Reed only had one excellent season, one very good one and a bunch of solid years. His best statistical year was '89, where he ranked second in receptions, fifth in receiving yards and tied with six others for sixth in receiving touchdowns. In '94 he again ranked 5th in receiving yards, and in the top ten in both receptions and receiving touchdowns. But as far as standout seasons, that was it. Only five times did Reed rank in the top five in any category whatsoever. The most damning statistic: 1989 and 1994 were the only two years where Reed topped 70 receiving yards per game. Over 120 players in NFL history have as many or more seasons like that.
Reed has great career numbers because he entered the league at age 21, left at age 36, and was at least solid for most of those years. In nine different seasons, Reed finished with between 33 and 63 receiving yards per game (I'm using yards per game so we can compare Reed to players from pre-1978). That's second in NFL history, behind Muhsin Muhammad. Art Monk also has nine such seasons and he's in Canton, but I think he had a stronger case: he was a superior blocker, he has multiple rings, and he put up his numbers with inferior QB play to Reed. You could argue that Reed was unfairly penalized by playing in Buffalo, where it was harder to catch passes than in a dome (Carter) or in California (Brown). On the other hand, Reed played with a HOF QB for most of his career. Reed caught 75% of his touchdowns from Kelly, and surely benefited from playing in the Buffalo K-Gun offense.
Reed was a solid playoff performer, but not a great one. While he had an amazing 8/136/3 against the Oilers in that famous comeback in 1993, Reed also had some playoff duds. In eight of his 19 playoff games -- all during the prime seasons of his career -- he had fewer than 50 yards and no TDs. The Bills already have six Hall of Famers from their famous teams of the '90s; Bruce Smith, Jim Kelly, James Lofton, Thurman Thomas, Marv Levy and Ralph Wilson, Jr., have been memorialized in Canton. And while I like Reed's case a lot better than Steve Tasker's, I see no overwhelming need to induct a player like Reed who did not dominate the game at a position where that should be the requirement.
Let's get to the juicier question -- Brown or Carter? I think the average fan remembers Carter as the better receiver than Brown. Is that correct? Let's start by looking at who was throwing these guys the ball. The tables below show how many receiving yards each player caught in games started by all of the below QBs. I've also listed the average age for the WR and QB in those starts.
| recyd | perc | qb | qb age | wr age |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4858 | 32.5 | Rich Gannon | 35.6 | 35.0 |
| 4294 | 28.8 | Jeff Hostetler | 34.0 | 28.7 |
| 1800 | 12.1 | Jeff George | 30.2 | 31.6 |
| 1431 | 9.6 | Jay Schroeder | 29.7 | 24.7 |
| 494 | 3.3 | Steve Beuerlein | 23.6 | 22.2 |
| 375 | 2.5 | Billy Joe Hobert | 25.4 | 29.9 |
| 374 | 2.5 | Donald Hollas | 31.0 | 32.3 |
| 320 | 2.1 | Todd Marinovich | 23.2 | 26.1 |
| 266 | 1.8 | Vince Evans | 40.4 | 29.3 |
| 246 | 1.6 | Wade Wilson | 39.9 | 32.4 |
| 227 | 1.5 | Rick Mirer | 33.7 | 37.4 |
| 116 | 0.8 | Brad Johnson | 36.0 | 38.2 |
| 78 | 0.5 | Brian Griese | 29.7 | 38.3 |
| 49 | 0.3 | Marques Tuiasosopo | 24.6 | 37.3 |
| 6 | 0.0 | Chris Simms | 24.1 | 38.2 |
Brown's quarterback-career breakdown is very interesting. He caught over 30% of his career receiving yards during the twilight of his career, playing with a QB older than he was. The other QB he caught a large chunk of passes from was Jeff Hostetler, who was also playing during the end of his career with the Raiders. Brown did most of his damage playing with Rich Gannon, Jeff Hostetler and Jeff George. How about Carter?
| recyd | perc | qb | qb age | wr age |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3214 | 23.1 | Warren Moon | 38.8 | 29.7 |
| 2883 | 20.7 | Randall Cunningham | 29.7 | 27.1 |
| 1910 | 13.7 | Daunte Culpepper | 24.2 | 35.3 |
| 1682 | 12.1 | Rich Gannon | 26.0 | 26.0 |
| 1572 | 11.3 | Brad Johnson | 28.9 | 31.7 |
| 868 | 6.2 | Jeff George | 32.0 | 34.0 |
| 802 | 5.8 | Jim McMahon | 34.2 | 27.9 |
| 347 | 2.5 | Wade Wilson | 32.5 | 25.7 |
| 320 | 2.3 | Sean Salisbury | 30.7 | 28.0 |
| 164 | 1.2 | Todd Bouman | 29.4 | 36.1 |
| 71 | 0.5 | Spergon Wynn | 23.4 | 36.1 |
| 35 | 0.3 | Jay Fiedler | 31.0 | 37.1 |
| 31 | 0.2 | Ray Lucas | 30.2 | 36.9 |
He changed quarterbacks frequently, with an elderly Warren Moon being the guy most responsible for Carter's career receiving yards. The Cunningham number is misleading, as they played together in both the beginnings and ends of their careers. Like Brown, he also teams with Gannon and Jeff George, although with a younger (but less successful) Gannon and an older (but more successful) George.
So which guy had it easier? Brown playing about 60% of his career with Rich Gannon and Jeff Hostetler, and about 20% of his career with Jeff George and Jay Schroeder? Or Carter playing 23% of his career with an aging (but great) Warren Moon, 35% with Cunningham and Daunte Culpepper, and then over 10% of it with Rich Gannon and Brad Johnson? It's tough to say. I think reasonable people can disagree there. What do you guys think?
Putting aside the QB question, the biggest reason I ranked Brown over Carter statistically is due to Brown's edge when it comes to single-season receiving yardage dominance. Four times in Brown's career he ranked in the top five in the NFL in receiving yards. Carter never ranked higher than seventh in the league in that category. Some of that was due to bad luck, as Carter's biggest years often came when several receivers had big seasons. And Carter has the TD edge -- three times he led the league in receiving scores, and four more times he ranked in the top five. Brown only ranked in the top five twice, and never higher than fourth. Each player led the league in receptions once.
Ultimately, I think Carter is remembered as the better receiver because of his scoring prowess. He had more highlights than Brown because almost every touchdown catch by a star receiver is on Sportscenter. Most fans usually overvalue touchdowns, but Brown's edge in receiving yards overcomes his deficit in touchdowns, in my view. Carter played on better offenses, but that's due to generally having a better supporting cast (RB, other WRs, OL) than due to Carter. Great offenses produce a lot of points, and Brown was often stuck on bad ones. From '91 to '00, the Vikings average offensive SRS grade was 3.4, while from '92 to '98 (the pre-Gannon era for Brown), the Raiders' OSRS was -1.0. Carter didn't even lead the Vikes in receiving yards in any season from '96 to '00; it's understandable that Moss did three times, but Jake Reed led the team in '96 and '97.
A 39-year old Jerry Rice was the best WR Brown ever teamed with; during Brown's prime, from '92 to '01, James Jett was the only other receiver (besides Brown and Rice) to top 650 receiving yards for the Raiders. During Carter's prime, '91 to '00, Jake Reed and Randy Moss topped 1,000 receiving yards a whopping seven times. That made the Vikings offense memorable and it helped get Carter into the end zone, but I don't think it made Carter better.
Finally, a look at the playoffs. Neither were very memorable. Carter's Vikings were an ugly 4-10 in the post-season, while he topped 100 yards only once. He did score 8 touchdowns and had had at least 60 receiving yards in nine of twelve playoff games with Minnesota. Brown played with a lot of bad teams: the Raiders never made the playoffs from '94 to '99. During the only post-season appearance during his prime, Brown played well. He had over 100 yards and a score in the Raiders' close loss to the Bills in 1993. Generally, Brown was nondescript in his other playoff performances, with less impressive numbers than Carter.
In the end, I like Brown better, by a hair. He also was a valuable return man, which gives him another leg up on Carter (more on that in the honors and recognition section below). But I think Carter and Brown are both deserving. Reed? A great receiver, but he didn't stand out among his own team or his peers at the position. It won't be an injustice if Reed is inducted, but I would put him squarely behind the other two. Randy Moss, Marvin Harrison and Terrell Owens should all be in Canton within the next ten or eleven years. Torry Holt, Isaac Bruce, Jimmy Smith and Rod Smith may get there, too. By that time, players like Larry Fitzgerald, Andre Johnson, Calvin Johnson, Steve Smith, Hines Ward, Chad Ochocinco, Anquan Boldin and Reggie Wayne may look like HOFers, too. If the star receivers of the '90s don't get in soon, they may never make it.
Chances Andre Reed will make the HOF in 2010? Poor.
Chances Andre Reed will ever make the HOF? Average.
Chances Cris Carter will make the HOF in 2010? Good.
Chances Carter will ever make the HOF? Excellent.
Chances Tim Brown will make the HOF in 2010? Solid.
Chances Tim Brown will ever make the HOF? Very good.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Honors and recognitions
Pro Bowls: Carter made eight Pro Bowls, Reed made seven and Brown made seven as a receiver (but two more as a returner).
All-Pros: Carter had one year as a unanimous All-Pro ('94), another a first-team All-Pro ('95, AP, Pro Football Writers), another as a second-team All-Pro ('95, AP) and finally one year with a 2nd-team All-Conference from the UPI ('96).
Reed was never a first-team All-Pro, but in three straight seasons he was a first-team All-Conference selection by UPI and Pro Football Weekly from '89 to '91. From '89 to '91, the first-team All-Pros named by the AP were Michael Irvin, Haywood Jeffires, Jerry Rice (2x), Andre Rison and Shannon Sharpe. In '89 and '90, Reed was a second-team All-Pro according to the AP and the NEA; the NEA named him to its second team in '91, as well. In '94, he was first-team all-conference again by the UPI and Pro Football Weekly.
Brown was a unanimous first-team All-NFL kick returner in '88 when he led the league in yards per kick return, kick return yards and all-purpose yards. In '91, he was a first-team All-Conference punt returner according to Pro Football Weekly. As a receiver, he never was a first-team All-Pro according to the Associated Press. From '93 to '95, Pro Football Weekly and the UPI named him first-team All-Conference each season, except the UPI put him on its second team in '94. In '96, the UPI named him second-team All-Conference. In '97, the Sporting News put Brown on its first-team All-Pro squad, with the AP putting him 2nd-team All-NFL.
All three have very similar awards profiles. If we equate a first-team All-Conference award with a second-team All Pro, Carter has the most first-team All-Pros (2) but the fewest total (3); Reed has the fewest first-team All-Pros (0) but ties for the most total (4); Brown has the returner honors along with one first-team All-Pro and four total All-Pros. All have seven or eight Pro Bowls. I'm content to call this whole section a wash.
This entry was posted on Monday, December 28th, 2009 at 8:20 am and is filed under HOF, Player articles. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. Both comments and pings are currently closed.

Jerry Rice didn't average between 33 and 63 yards in 9 different seasons?
Nope. He only averaged between 33 and 63 yards in 3 different full seasons, and all came at 37 years of age or older.
If I was building a football team I'd take Jerry Rice first and Cris Carter second. Hall - yes - this year? better be
Oh duh, I was thinking 63+ yards per game.
"Torry Holt, Isaac Bruce, Jimmy Smith and Rod Smith may get there, too"
Bruce I believe should and will get in. Holt is a marginal proposition: I wouldn't put him in, but I won't object if he makes it. Neither Smith should get serious consideration - their peaks weren't high enough.
"Larry Fitzgerald, Andre Johnson, Calvin Johnson, Steve Smith, Hines Ward, Chad Ochocinco, Anquan Boldin and Reggie Wayne may look like HOFers, too"
Fitzgerald I believe will very likely make it, though he wouldn't if he suffered a career-ending injury tomorrow. Johnson is certainly playing like a hall of famer right now, but he'll have to keep it up for a few more years at least. I'd still back him at even money. Calvin Johnson certainly has the talent, but he's so young and his production to date so limited that it's impossible to make a sensible prediciton in his case. Smith's had some awesome seasons - his peak's certainly high enough - but I suspect he will need to stay healthy and productive well into his thirties to be enshrined. I sincerely hope Ward doesn't get in - he was simply never a dominant player at any point in his career - but I have a nasty feeling the rings, Superbowl MVP and rep for toughness (God knows he's not as tough as the far more talented Smith) will get him there. Ochocinco, for me, belongs in the Tory Holt box: terrific player, I won't be sorry if he gets there, but if it was up to me he wouldn't quite make the cut. Boldin has absolutely no chance, nor should he. Wayne very probably will go, but I do slightly feel he shouldn't (though it would be far from a terrible call). I very much doubt he'll be only person Peyton Manning puts in Canton, and as a traumatised Texans fan, I will simply view that as an endorsement of the fact that a single spot in the Hall is really not enough to do that man justice. He isn't human. He can't be.
Wow. I certainly said certainly a few times in a few sentences there. I should certainly consider proofing my posts before making them to make certain they don't read like crap, because at present, some of them certainly do.
Manning gets sacked once for every 30 attempts. Once every 19-20 seems to be the norm for an excellent modern quarterback. (eg Brady, Favre)
For Roethlisberger it's 1/10, and has been all his career. Doubt receivers have much, if anything, to do with how often a QB gets sacked, but it seemed time to drag in the weekly obsession.
The other theme being : The Browns are run by morons. After letting Harrison rot on the bench 3 years, they run him 39 times in a totally meaningless game. Worst management since the NBA had to deal with Ted Stepien.
I don't know which of the two is better, but I think Carter has the best odds of the three of getting in. I certainly heard more about how great Carter was than how great Brown was back when they were playing. He had a reputation for catching anything thrown his way. I have no idea how deserved it is, but it exists nonetheless.
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And when he retired, I think he was #2 in receiving TDs (behind Rice), #2 in receptions (behind Rice), and something like #4 in receiving yards (behind Rice, Brown, and Lofton I think... right?) An average of 2.7th place in the three major career receiver stats? I don't think there's any way voters can ignore that.
The idea that there's even a question about Carter or Brown is ridiculous. In Brown's case, he played in an offense structured like the Cowboys -- clear #1 guy, a deep threat #2, a pass-catching back or TE, often with mediocre quarterbacking. For eight seasons, nobody else on the team came anywhere near him in reception totals.
Carter's low YP/C and yardage in his peak seasons are less a reflection of his abilities as his teammates. He didn't lose a step when he turned 26; he either didn't have a team around him, or he had a teammate who was better at going deep -- be that Jake Reed or Randy Moss. That's not that uncommon -- you look at teams across the years and the numbers make it look like a guy got slower, when really the team just got somebody faster. The idea that 130 TDs isn't HoF worthy is a joke.
Reed strikes me as being like Andre Rison -- a really good player in a good system. Three factors for me are telling. The first is he basically had one Tim Brown-like season -- a year where he was the guy. His other big years he really benefitted from big years by James Lofton, or Thurman Thomas. The second is that the Bills' decline was tied to the decline of Thurman Thomas. He and Kelly were the core of that team. That leads to the third point: after his biggest season, 1994, Reed missed 10 games due to injury in 1995, and the offense barely missed him. They went from 5244 yards - 37 TDs - 81.2 pass rating in 1994 to 5117 - 34 - 79.9 in 1995, then 5119 - 32 - 72.6 the year he returned.
Comparables are fairly rare -- but look at Jerry Rice. In 1996, with 34 y.o. Rice, the 49er's were 5506-41-88.0. He goes down in week one with an injury, and they go to 5112-36-93.6 in 1997. (They benefitted somewhat from some guy named Owens emerging, and from having zero running game to Garrison Hearst.) Then, when 36 y.o. Rice returned in 1998 the team went supernova -- 6800 - 60 - 101.2.
It ain't just HoF receivers who have that kind of impact. Ed McCaffrey wasn't even the Broncos #1 guy, but they went 6554-49-94.2 to 4817-33-80.6 without him to 6090-42-84.8 when he returned.
I think Reed's candidacy is actually inferior to Herman Moore's. Moore doesn't have the benefit of gaudy totals due to a bunch of replacement-level years, but he had seven quality years, five pro-bowl level (if you consider his 1992 numbers were in a 12 games), peaked much higher than Reed ever did, and generally putrid quarterbacking. In four of his productive years the team's pass rating was below 76. The others were 78.2, 80.2, and 92.9, with nary a Jim Kelly among them. Granted he benefitted from plaing with an elite running back, and in a couple of seasons he had some quality receiving help. He's another one where you could ask "what if", due to what amounted to a career ending injury in 1999, which if nothing else stopped him from padding his career totals enough to get him legitimate consideration.
Holt will retire with 1000 catches and 15,000 yards, including six straight 1300+ seasons, and he is a marginal proposition?
I think the case for Derrick Mason is an interesting one based on the argument made for the author. He has collected 8 1000 yard seasons playing for teams ranked in the bottom half of the league in # of passing attempts. That's impressive.
I niminate Herman Moore too. God statistics and was one of the best for 5-7 years. Just did not get on sportscenter as much as Chris Carter.
Which the analyses above in the blog and the responses suggest a discussion on what are the best major statistics to evauate a receiver? Is it TD's, YPC, overall yards? and TD's? Last year's induction of Bob Hayes would suggest that his TD total for his era plus YPC were the outstanding indicators for him.
There's another observation that has to be made here. By and large, the HoF selectors haven't been watching football for the last twenty-five years, not really. They grew up in an era where football was about running the ball, and throwing deep. Guys who could actually get open, catch a pass, and keep the chains moving were undervalued. So your players like Lionel Taylor never had a chance. It was the Paul Warfields who were the monsters of the game, even though four receptions was a big day for those guys.
If you look at the first bunch of WR's who were inducted, pretty much all of them had something in common: they broke one or more of the major receiving records originally set by Don Hutson. (In fact, the only exception to that rule is Billy Howton -- he held the total yards record for three years and total receptions for one. There's reasons for his exclusion that have nothing to do with football, and alot to do with a federal prison.)
So all those guys who got in quickly -- Raymond Berry, Charley Taylor, Steve Largent -- that's what was going on there. Then they get to James Lofton and Charlie Joiner and have that "oops" moment, where they realize they don't really have a clue what they're doing. The game had completely changed, mostly thanks to Bill Walsh, and skills that had previously gone completely to waste were now valued, and changes in defense made previously valued skills less important. But not to the selection committee, not all of them at least. Al Davis ain't the only guy who was still looking for the next Daryle Lamonica to Warren Wells. A lot of the voters haven't quite left that behind them. So they look for rings, and deep, pretty catches. That gets you (gag) Lynn Swann and John Stallworth but not Harold Jackson. It gets you Paul Warfield on the first ballot while Tommy McDonald's identical numbers wait 24 years, and Don Maynard, who kicks both their asses, waits 8 years for his call. And now you got confusion.
So finally you get to Art Monk. As a receiver, he was marginal. I think what finally did it for him was Joe Gibbs saying, "He wasn't a receiver, he was a tight end." Once they were willing to think of him as a small-t tE, his inclusion became a no-brainer.
Bottom line? They don't know what they're doing. Too many of them are going with "I know it when I see it." Except first, if they've read the book "Moneyball" they'd know that's not such a hot approach; and second, they just aren't watching the same game we are.
Regarding Billy Howton, there may be a few other factors keeping him out of the HoF besides the fraud conviction:
-he spent pretty much all his career on bad teams, and he wouldn't be the first such player unofficially penalized for this. This may also be a factor against players as diverse as Lionel Taylor, Billy Wilson, and Claude Humphrey.
-Ray Berry broke Howton's career reception records not long after they were set. In other words, his reign at the top was a short one.
-Howton's career arc features a long early peak followed by a series of lesser years. Finishing this way may give the impression that his career was less impressive that it actually was.
-Howton was instrumental in setting up the NFL Players Union. That should give him an edge actually, but there may have been a few voters out there who liked football better before this happened -- and may have held this against Howton at voting consideration time.
According to the HoF's own guidelines, what happens off the field is not supposed to be considered at all when determining HoF worth -- there is no "character clause" like in baseball's HoF. But in practice, this may be adversely affecting players such as Howton and Jim Tyrer. It shouldn't, though.
Re: #12 great post!
One thing to add: I think other gurus aside from Bill Walsh need to take some of the credit for the advancement of the short passing game and the proliferation of possession receivers. Certainly Walsh was an early pioneer of such tactics with Cincinnati.
But back in the early-to-mid-70s Fran Tarkenton and offensive coordinator Jerry Burns used the short dumps to RBs, WRs, and TEs as a principal part of their offense. The strategy continued into the 80s and has been a lasting legacy for the Vikings beyond the 80s and 90s. They became Exhibit A in 1981, much like the 49ers did.
Minnesota drafted for RBs according to how they projected as pass receivers. Of course, so did San Francisco and some other teams. Thurman Thomas, James Brooks, Chuck Foreman, Roger Craig come to mind. These RBs became very dangerous weapons by nickeling and diming defenses. Throw in possession receiver types and you stretch the field east and west versus strictly vertically with the deep passing attack.
The Hall really blew it when they didn't elect CC in his first year of eligibility. He was the prototype possession receiver who performed at a very high level for a long time and got 130 TDs, second only to Rice as far as wideouts were concerned when he retired. All the great WRs wanted to be remembered as being consistent week in and week out. CC was.
The Hall selectors are admittedy fallible though. They voted for Art Monk out of sympathy more than anything and even writers like Paul Zimmermann (get well, Zimm) admitted they might have made a mistake with that one. You'd think that Monk's admission would have opened doors for other possession-type WRs. But last year CC was again passed over despite having almost twice as many TDs as Monk. Was the Hall punishing itself for the admission of Monk by excluding CC?
Patrick W: I agree with you in part, but I do believe that Art Monk is a legit Hall-of-Famer not only analyizing his receiving stats: you also have to considere his blocking, leadership, and more important, the championship rings (that, unfortunelly, Carter lacks). I would have loved to see Monk and Carter went together, both are deserving, but the Hall voters have a tendency not to select players from the same position in the same year (excluiding quarterbacks, Aikman-Moon and Staubach-Namath are examples). I do expect that Carter will get this year, even if Jerry Rice is a lock, because now you have Brown eligible, and with Reed, Shannon Sharpe and Cliff Branch' last year before the Seniors pool, it's very stiff competion at the receiving positions to the Hall.
It is very difficult to get into the Football Hall of Fame! Especially the recievers! Jerry Rice is a lock, but what about Andre Reed, Chris Carter, and Shannon Sharpe? Cris Carter has the best hands of all-time while Andre Reed was the most dangerous wide recievers once the ball was in his hands. He made the most dangerous offense in the Buffalo Bills go especially when they had their no-huddle offense set into effect in 1990 and beyond. You could not cover him one on one in any offense he was in.
And last, but not least, Shannon Sharpe was one of the most dangerous Tight Ends to play the game. He was the best Tight End to play in the 90's!He defined the H-back position which is a type of Tight End that can be versatile. He was not a great blocker, but he was reliable in the running games of the Denver Broncos and Baltimore Ravens. At one time he was considered the strongest man in the NFL. He was not fast but he was a mismatch for a defensive back because he was too big and strong and he was a mismatch for a linebacker because he was too fast for linebackers especially those who could only stop the run or rush the passer. He was a well-rounded Tight End! When I see pash-catching tight end Tony Gonzalez play he reminds me of Shannon Sharp when he played because he could do it all. I believe that all three will be inducted into the Hall of Fame and rightfully so.
Patrick W: I don't think Monk's election had anything to do with sympathy. It simply took a few years to refute the misconceptions in the voter's minds that were keeping him out (not enough YPC, not enough of a deep threat, no signature catch, not good enough in the playoffs, not his team's primary receiver often enough, etc.) Take Zimmerman's remark that Monk caught "800 eight-yard hooks," which Dr. Z would admit was an oversimplification that outlived its usefulness. From 2006-2008 the Monk supporters just plain worked very hard to change the voters' minds, and they did.
I don't think it was a grave injustice or grievous mistake that Cris Carter didn't get elected first ballot. Only four of the 20 HoF-ers listed as Modern Era Wide Receivers were: Ray Berry, Paul Warfield, Steve Largent, and Lance Alworth. That's it.
Carter will surely get voted in soon enough, perhaps this year, and I'm fine with that. But he's not Jerry Rice, who will surely go in first ballot this year -- and given that Carter is not viewed as the greatest WR of his time, plus he's likely getting delayed a little as many possession type WRs have, his waiting a little isn't unreasonable.
Same thing with Art Monk. I think he belongs in, but he's not at super-elite level and carries the same possession receiver baggage. Plus I'm not sure blocking prowess or lack of same makes much difference in a WR's HoF case.
And before anyone squawks about Shannon Sharpe not being a first-ballot TE, note that his blocking reputation was not good (that may indeed matter more at this position), and perhaps most importantly, no TE has ever been elected in their first year eligible. Not one.
I think voters should understand now that receivers are more important in today's game and they should remember that when it comes time to vote on these guys.
The position that is going to have less value is RB, at least in the sense of a 300+ carry every season back that does it all. I think RBBC is here to stay as teams try to keep their guys healthier at that position. Michael Turner is the latest victim to the curse of 370.
I think after they sort out the upcoming HOF mess with guys like Faulk/Bettis/Martin/Dillon, you won't see a RB not named Tomlinson get in for a while.
Sterling Sharpe is the best WR not in the hall. But his short career and lack of total numbers prevent him from getting in. He is the only WR to outplay Jerry Rice for a season during Rice's prime (1992). Imagine if he stayed healthy and continued with an emerging Brett Favre? He was a 5 time Pro Bowler and 3 Time First Team All Pro in only 7 seasons in the NFL. That's more First Team All Pros than Brown, Carter, and Reed combined, and they played 49 combined NFL seasons.
bachs, I'm unsure where this "blocking reputation" comes from for Shannon Sharpe, I had never really heard this before, and Denver didn't take him out on run plays. He did block for 2 different 2000 yard rushers, and I don't think any other TE or WR could say that.
I would take Cris Carter over Steve Largent any day and any year. Largent - first ballot and deserving. CC - two years waiting and counting. Totally unfair, given the numbers CC put up. I am sure CC will get in this year but that is what I said last year and the year before.
CC's teammate, John Randle, is also a worthy candidate. Does that mean the Hall voters have to watch their quotas on players from the same team? The politics and self-imposed restraints on who gets in is just baffling and unfair. Last year it was Buffalo with Smith, Wilson, and Reed on the final ballot.
Also, the Hall should never be a day of judgment about how many Super Bowl rings a player has, but an honest evaluation of what a certain player contributed toward his team's ultimate standing. There are at least two Steelers who made it on rings and beat out other players who were just as worthy but without the jewelry. I pass by the Steeler wing every time I visit Canton. Nothing against Pittsburgh and its history, but I saw other worthy players passed over who had no rings but had a tremendous impact on the game.
Also, campaigning is fine to bring to light certain accomplishments that Hall voters might not be aware of, but this only points out the weaknesses of the vetting that goes on and the lack of education of the Hall selectors. It should be a slam dunk decision on Hall worthiness or not. But, because of the restrictions the Hall has imposed on retirees, there are players waiting their turn as "shoe-ins" (CC and Sharpe among them) who now have to compete each passing year with other worthy players coming up because of these limitations.
I am all for inclusion for those who are worthy, but I cannot tolerate players having to wait longer than is just. Alan Page had to wait one year because Mean Joe Greene had to get in first with his Super Bowl rings. But Page has the highest career AV of all-time, was the first MVP named on defense until LT 15 years later, and arguably the best defensive tackle in football all-time.
I hope there is room for Sharpe, CC, and Brown this year. But it won't happen. That leaves no room for OLs, DLs, LBs, etc. Things would be different if the senior candidates didn't occupy two slots. So as it stands there will never be an up-or-down vote for certain players whose name will always come up when talking about the history of the game that would qualify themselves for the hallowed Hall, if not their stats.
Changes need to be made to the Hall's selection process. I don't think we need thousands of grandmasters of chess, but we need more room for fairness and inclusion.
I think it needs to be kept in mind that in many ways pushing to make the long statistical arguments for guys who didn't get in the hall of fame first ballot also serves as a telling reason why they didn't. Jerry Rice is a hall of famer. His numbers are otherworldly, but you don't need to say any of them, or compare him to anyone, he just is a hall of fame receiver. You can make lots of marginal stat claims like the odd mention of the 9 seasons reed had with between 33 and 63 yards per game. That sounds fine as long as you don't mention that he's tied with 5 guys for second on that list and there are a bunch more guys tied for third. Guys like Ricky Proehl and Irving Friar, not hall of famers, more like local heroes. Carter and Brown were really good for a long time. I hate career stats, because if you play for a long time they all start to sound good and are certainly impressive, but I can say for sure I never tuned in to a random regular season Raiders game just to get to watch Tim Brown play. I think to be a hall of famer you should have had at least a couple of seasons where you were thought of as the most dangerous guy in the league. You should be able to watch a single season of a guy in his prime out of the context of his career and think to yourself man this guy is a hall of famer instead of only thinking of a guy that way in terms of his whole career. Tim Brown and Andre Reed strike me as career guys and local heroes, Carter less so.
Re Shannon Sharpe and blocking, here's a quote from him on why he didn't do this: "You don't make any money if you block. They call you a servant if you block. You make minimum plus tips."
Source: Sports Illustrated online, dated Nov. 2001. Link:
http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1024197/index.htm
Patrick W, a few things:
-Re Steve Largent vs. Cris Carter -- apples and oranges on a few levels. If you're comparing raw lifetime stats for these two, note that an era adjustment is necessary. Average WR numbers are going to be different in these two periods. Plus Largent likely was perceived as the best WR of his time (not unreasonable, one would think) and Carter is not (see Jerry Rice). If any WR is going to go in first-ballot, it'll probably be the best of that particular time period. And there may be other factors at play, including who else comes up first time eligible in any given year.
-the wish to have every highly deserving HoF-er be elected first-ballot is nice but given the stringent numbers (and note that 5 modern day players is a comparatively recent limit -- in past, it had been 4), that's just not possible. There are number realities here. From last year's list of 15 Modern Era finalists, the only three I thought might be seen as undeserving were Richard Dent, Paul Tagliabue, and Bob Kuechenberg. That leaves 12, with 5 openings maximum. How will they all get in during a single year?
-re Steelers who got boosts up into the HoF via ring count: no question there are at least two in Terry Bradshaw and Lynn Swann. Bradshaw is in good company here, and the voting tradition seems to support Hall of the Very Good QBs with ring boosts of varying kinds, including Bobby Layne, Bob Griese, Joe Namath, and Troy Aikman. Swann is an outlier along with Paul Hornung here, and it's telling that both waited extremely late in their candidacies (14 and 13 finalist tries respectively) before making it. I think both Swan and Hornung are HoF mistakes, myself, and Namath makes three. Most every HoF I know of has some members that can be seen as mistakes.
One more thing -- I think campaigning on behalf of one or more candidates is not surprising. As they say, "the squeaky wheel gets the grease," and sometimes that's true. Some fan bases (Redskins, Cowboys, Raiders) have been doing so for years (Redskins fans seem to have taken this to a fine art), and others such as Bronco fans are aggressively learning how.
But campaigning is by nature going to focus on positives, not negatives or comparative negatives, and as a result it's definitely booster-ism and not necessarily a reliable indicator of HoF worth. To me, it's spin, clutter, and smoke screens, and I like my HoF cases made with minimal fan-base bias.
Bert,
Just to make sure we're on the same page, my mention of Reed's long record of seasons with between 33 and 63 YPG was an argument against his induction.
Man, reading through some of these comments reminds me of the complaints of college football fans towards the BCS system. I'm sure that the process will never please everyone, myself included, but I'd be wary of statements like the HOF needs to totally change their process. True, there will be some mistakes, and true, there will be some players who get in over others due to campaigning fanbases or what have you. But, really, that's how life is. I would also say that I don't subscribe to the idea that championships should not put a player above others with similar career numbers. Every team's goal each year is to win a SB, and players who contribute to multiple championships should get a little more consideration for their contributions to those championships. I also don't really think that a Namath is a mistake. Super Bowl III was a sort of turning point in NFL history. His guarantee and all that is a part of NFL lore. Some will, and have, argued that those intangibles shouldn't be considered in deciding HOF worthiness, but I disagree. Anyway, just my opinion.
Voting patterns regarding "ring boost" for Hall of the Very Good players into the HoF seem pretty clear historically. This boost appears mainly confined to QBs on a consistent basis, with Bradshaw, Namath, Aiken, Layne, and Griese pretty much comprising the list. Five might be seen as constituting a pattern here.
Beyond this, one can argue that there's one RB (Hornung) and one WR (Swann) who got this kind of boost. No real pattern there. And I don't see any defensive players who qualify.
Not sure about Hornung, but I'm pretty sure that Swann's boost is due to a Super Bowl MVP Award (the only WR with one for many years) and some of the most famous and acrobatic catches in NFL history. If he only had one such catch, a la David Tyree, I doubt he finally gets in, but he had two in one game, plus a couple more less famous catches as well. But, still, IMO, those impacts to the story of NFL history are significant enough to be worthy of HOF consideration. By the same token, I think that Ken Stabler deserves consideration due to such famous plays as the Holy Roller, Sea of Hands, and Ghost to the Post. Again, he wasn't involved in just a single famous play, but in at least 3 of the most famous plays in NFL history. As far as QBs, if any QB starts in 3+ SB wins, it seems that they are automatic first ballot HOFers. Hard to argue for me because the goal of every team is always a championship, not a 4000 passing yard season or to have a 1500 yard rusher or receiver.
I think playoff/Super Bowl success should be allowed to help you to get into the HOF, and it also shouldn't be held against you if you don't have it.
Re: 19
Good thing it's a curse of 370 as opposed to 360. It just doesn't work when you include all the players who had 360-369 carries in a season but did not suffer a drop off.
The curse of 370 is real. It's just a matter of knowing when it applies.
It's not really a curse, and it's not really about 370. But other than that....
My point is that 370 was a very, very convenient number for FO to use. There is a reason they made it 370 as opposed to 350.
I have one problem with the methodology. If a coach has a great receiver, they are more likely to throw to them more often. They are also more likely to throw rather than run, regardless of offensive philosophy. Teams (for the most part) ride the horses they have. In this way the methodology penalizes a player for being good in the rather than rewards them.
It also hurts good players who played in the league when there were other good players comparable to them. As a whole talent in the league fluctuates at each position. Sometimes there is more wide receiver talent, sometimes less. When a lot of talent is present, the league average for passing will rise, hurting players from that time who are competing against an artificially high benchmark.
I don't think any one of those guys has a shot at Canton this year. The conversation for wide receiver will begin and end with Jerry Rice. The Hall of Fame doesn't put multiple players of the same position in at the same time usually. Just not done.
any thoughts on Harold Carmichael for HOF? beast of a receiver during the 70s plus he was very good in the playoffs as well. keep in mind that I never saw him play, but am just going off numbers. I haven't seen him mentioned so I was wondering if he had support and if he was as good as his numbers would suggest.
Carmichael has a decent case, John. I mention him during the Cliff Branch profile, which I hope to post this week.
I'm not sure I buy into this whole "they don't allow more than 1 player from the same position." It may appear that way, but maybe the guy you felt should have gotten in, the voters didn't agree at that time. I looked back on the last 10 years of Hall of Fame classes and a few things stood out.
2001: 3 Offensive lineman were voted in (Jackie Slater, Mike Munchak, and Ron Yary).
2005: 3 of the 4 Enshrines were QBs (Dan Marino, Steve Young, and Benny Friedman)
2006: 2 QBs voted in (Troy Aikman and Warren Moon)
2007: 2 Offensive Lineman (Gene Hickerson and Bruce Matthews)
2008: 2 Cornerbacks (Darrell Green and Emmitt Thomas)
It is very nice to see after all that calculating of numbers Cris Carter is rated as excellent to get in, but I wish it would just happen this year. I fear we will have to wait again.
A difficult trio to distinguish. Carter, Brown, Reed.
I'm conflicted regarding the material presented here. I enjoy the evaluation a great deal, share the majority of opinon and understand the differences of opinon but this all seems to sabermetric to me. All this number crunching will only cloud the discusson. I enjoy numbers in context and with limits. Football is not baseball.
I don't understand what the problem is with using stats, particularly on the offensive side of the ball and in good era context, in relation to football. While it's true "football isn't baseball," I don't see an argument for the idea that stats are irrelevant, or that doing so is "sabrematic."
To be honest, I read through this blog and remembered an interesting statement about Andre Reed, namely a comment about him generally not having a great post-season career. One of the things that always stuck with me as a guy that likes noticing NFL history is that of the three main offensive players for Buffalo (including Thurman Thomas & Jim Kelly), Reed is the only one of the three to have had at least decent performances in multiple Super Bowls (Kelly never had a really good game, Thomas only had his S.B. XXV performance as the others saw him coughing up the ball like someone with a bad cold), and though he never dented the end zone in the big dance, he only had one really bad Super Bowl (vs. Washington).
Just thought I'd throw that out.
Cris Carter invented the sideline catch. What did Tim Brown bring to the reciever position?
Dawson, are you seriously saying no WR ever made a sideline catch before Cris Carter? And a plus for Tim Brown's candidacy is that he was a very good kick returner, while Carter didn't do this.
Both belong in, of course.
Namath is the most overrated player in NFL history. This idea that because he guaranteed a win in SB 3 makes him a H.O.F'er is a JOKE!!!! Jim Kelly also doesn't belong in the hall due 2 his mediocrity as a big game QB.
Joe Namath's SB win was arguably the most important of all, as it tangibly showed that the AFL was on par with the NFL. Namath is also correctly considered to be a high-peak but fairly short-career type player. Looking at Namath from a career "counting stats" standpoint isn't the right approach to take here, if that's the thinking.
Whether all this is enough to merit Namath being in the HoF is of course another question. I think the point is debatable, to say the least. But to say Namath is in the HoF just because of a "guarantee" is not a fair assessment. And note well that if you're in favor of inducting Kurt Warner, his argument is essentially that of Namath's, without the significance to attach to Warner's lone SB win.
And there are several QBs in the HoF who had no championship game success, including Fran Tarkenton, Dan Marino, Dan Fouts, Y.A. Tittle, Sonny Jurgensen, and Warren Moon. There's sufficient precedent for Jim Kelly to be a HoF-er as well.
Reed is the best of the three - Carter played in a throw it every down offense in a dome in a horrible division. Brown is the weakest of the three although he did play a long time. You going to put up good numbers playing from behind A LOT. Reed was one of the big three to one of the best teams of the 90's in tough weather- with a monster running game and only one football.