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Draft stories: 1968
This is a sequel to Draft stories: 1967 and possibly a precursor to Draft stories 1969 through whenever.
Let's start, as the draft would, with the Minnesota Vikings. They were not good. And, having traded away Fran Tarkenton prior to the previous draft, they didn't seem to have a long term answer at quarterback. So naturally, speculation was rampant that the Vikings would either use the top pick on a rookie quarterback --- very probably UCLA Bruin Heisman Trophy winner Gary Beban --- or else trade it for a veteran passer.
This article, from a few days before the draft, dishes the dirt:
"No decision has been made one way or the other about trading the [pick]," [Vikings GM Jim] Finks said. "Right now there is no deal pending."
It was suggested to Finks that the Vikings might be interested in Bill Munson of Los Angeles or John Brodie or George Mira of San Francisco. "I've heard those stories," said Finks. "I'd say that the Vikings might be interested in one of them. I'll leave it to you to figure out which one."
But the inscrutable Finks would go a different direction. Two days later, in a deal that would be described as "the best of all possible worlds," he traded Minnesota's regularly-slotted first round pick, the seventh pick overall, to the Saints for Gary Cuozzo. Finks also had to throw in his 1969 first round pick to get the deal done.
You'll remember Cuozzo from the 1967 edition of this series. He had been Johnny Unitas's backup for four seasons before being traded to the expansion New Orleans Saints for the first overall selection and some other not-inconsequential commodities. Cuozzo must have been something like a pre-2010 Kevin Kolb at the time. The early Saints also had very little regard for high draft picks, as I'll discuss a bit later. So maybe, at least within the context of their organizational philosophy, the Saints can be forgiven. Ten very uninspiring starts later, though, Cuozzo had to have looked more like a pre-2010 Brady Quinn, so for the Vikings to give two first round picks for him seems crazy.
But like all things historical, it's not wise to criticize unless you have a firm handle on the prevailing thinking of the time. And I clearly do not, because this kind of trade --- first round pick(s) for unproven quarterback --- was extremely common in the late 60s. We saw this in the previous draft, and we'll see it several more times in this draft and the next.
Content with Cuozzo, the Vikings took Hall of Famer Ron Yary. Most of the pre-draft articles I read named Tennessee offensive lineman Bob Johnson (taken second by Cincinnati) and defensive lineman Kevin Hardy of Notre Dame (#7 to the Saints with Minnesota's pick) before Yary when discussing first pick options. So the Vikings had a nontrivial choice, and they chose wisely. Nice job, Vikings.
Now back to the piece of work known as Gary Beban.
He obviously had the pedigree and all the tools:
He stands 6'1" and weighs 195 pounds, more or less ideal for a quarterback.
But he was more particular than your average draftee:
The 21-year-old passer wants to play professional football, but not just with any team.
"I won't name the teams I'd rather not play for, but they know who they are," said Beban. "I've answered their questionnaires."
And Beban was a man who took his questionnaires seriously:
If a team is willing to waste a draft choice, especially a high one, on a young man who doesn't want to play for them, that's a poor way to run a business.
Perhaps by his own design, Beban fell all the way to the second round. He was taken 30th overall by his hometown Rams, prompting predictable conspiracy theories from columnists. Incidentally, the pick the Rams used to take Beban had originally belonged to the Saints. I'm not sure if the Saints got fair value in this deal or not; you be the judge:
The Rams were enabled to draft in New Orleans' turn because, ..., the Rams had given New Orleans access to their scouting reports when the Saints came into the league last year.
To quickly close out the Beban story, I'll note that he was traded before the season started to the Redskins for a 1969 first round pick, he threw one (1) pass in his NFL career, and apparently his attitude never improved:
When the Denver Broncos asked him to try out at free safety in '71, he declined, telling them, "If you want to be a lawyer and you don't pass the bar exam, do you become a bailiff just to get in the courtroom?"
[To be fair, the above-linked piece, written in 1998, paints Beban as a more likable character than I have here.]
Now let's take a closer look at the Saints' franchise-building plans. Remember, they were an expansion team in 1967. Here is a rundown of some of their key draft-related moves.
1. They traded the first overall pick in 1967 for Gary Cuozzo.
2. They signed Jim Taylor, who was 32 years old at the time and two years removed from his last Pro Bowl. Back in those days, the commissioner determined appropriate compensation to be paid by the signing team to the team losing the player. In this case, Green Bay was awarded the Saints' first pick in 1968. That was the fifth overall selection.
3. They signed receiver Dave Parks from the 49ers. Parks was a 27-year-old three-time Pro Bowler at the time, but he was coming off an injury-plagued and unproductive year. Appropriate compensation? Shockingly, it was a player and a draft pick. The draft pick was the Saints' 1969 first rounder, and the player was Kevin Hardy, a rookie who had been taken seventh overall just a few months prior, and who had been talked about as a potential first overall choice. The 1969 pick would end up being the seventh overall.
So in their first two years of existence, the Saints gave up what amounted to four top ten picks and the 30th overall, for Gary Cuozzo, Jim Taylor, Dave Parks, and some scouting reports. To be fair, some of the picks they gave were obtained by flipping Cuozzo, so I'm double-counting a bit. But the early Saints' distrust of rookies was clear.
Maybe it was this kind of thinking, also humorously elaborated by Falcons' coach Norb Hecker the previous year, that caused NFL commissioner Pete Rozelle to announce that the league was considering a ban on trading of first- or perhaps first- and second-round draft picks:
Rozelle said the change would be aimed at strengthening weaker teams and beefing up future expansion teams.
Presumably he must have known that it would really be aimed at strengthening teams that were too dumb to strengthen themselves. And the Saints and Falcons were not the only guilty parties. Here is, I think, a complete list of traded first round picks from 1968, aside from those already mentioned (Saints/Packers/Taylor, Vikings/Saints/Cuozzo):
- The Broncos obtained quarterback Steve Tensi from the Chargers for their first picks in 1968 and 1969. This trade was made just prior to the 1967 season.
Tensi moved to stardom last season when he threw four touchdown passes against the Miami Dolphins.
Nine out of 12 for 223 and four TDs is a pretty nice game, even if the opponent is playing its fourth game in franchise history. But the rest of Tensi's career to that point consisted of 12-for-40 for 182 yards. A huge game in relief seems to have been the way for a backup quarterback to make a name for himself. Gary Cuozzo, to take another example, had a five-TD game in his first career start.
The 1968 pick was #4 overall and the Chargers used it to take five-time Pro Bowler Russ Washington.
- The expansion Bengals, who had the first and last picks in every round, packaged the last picks of the first and second rounds to pry quarterback John Stofa from the Dolphins. The undrafted Stofa, who had "spent two-and-a-half years in the minors and been cut by Miami and Pittsburgh of the National League before he got the call from Miami", had played three games in his career to that point, but one of them was --- you guessed it --- a four-TD effort in his first career start.
Humorous side note: the linked article above refers to Bob Griese as "the flashy rookie."
- In October of 1967, the Oilers traded Ernie Ladd, Jacky Lee, and their 1968 first-rounder to the Chiefs for Len Dawson's backup Pete Beathard. At least Beathard had the pedigree some decent overall numbers.
- Just before the 1967 season, the Rams traded their first round pick in 1968, plus two more "exceptionally high choices" for defensive lineman Roger Brown. Brown was 30 years old and coming off five consecutive Pro Bowl seasons, but was battling a knee injury.
Other random tidbits:
- The Broncos, in a hole because of the Tensi deal, attempted to redeem themselves by taking one of the eventual best players in the draft: second-rounder Curley Culp. They undid this good work by trading Culp to the Chiefs just one game into his career. (Also check out the Bic pen ad under this article.)
- Days before the draft, Alabama quarterback Ken Stabler was drafted by the Houston Astros as a pitcher, thereby making him the "Object of Pro Draft War." Baseball-reference confirms that this was the third time he had been taken in the baseball draft. "I'll just wait and see how things go in the football draft before deciding what to do," said Stabler.
- The 12th overall pick was Oregon "safetyman" Jim Smith. Late in his rookie season with the Redskins, Smith broke his neck. At the time, he was expected to make a full recovery, but he never played again. The story does not end there, though. From a 2009 slate.com article:
Two years after his retirement, Smith went before a judge and asserted that the draft constituted an unreasonable restraint of trade in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act. Had it not been for the draft, he argued, he would have been able to negotiate a more lucrative contract for his one year as a professional. And he demanded that the NFL make up the difference.
The case succeeded at the district court, securing $276,000 in treble damages for Smith, and he won again when the league appealed.
This would have killed the draft had the NFL not worked quickly to get it built into the collective bargaining agreement.
This entry was posted on Thursday, January 13th, 2011 at 7:17 am and is filed under History, NFL Draft. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. Both comments and pings are currently closed.

Guess the Saints philosophy set the franchise back almost 20 years since they didn't start winning until the mid-80's.... A lot of high draft picks for QB's that never panned out
I remember Beban very well....this is the first I've heard about the comments he made... he thought very highly of himself don't you think---guess he was ahead of his time b/c he sounds like the athletes of today...thanks for sharing
This is a facinating article --It reminds me of how (back in the day when I was teenager) some teams got strong over a period of 4-5 years with good drafts (like Dallas as an expansion team) and maintained that strength for several years because they built a nucleus that remained for a period of time. The teams that always speculated on getting better quickly with veterans always seemed to diminish after 2-3 years and left their franchises in a whole without being able to referesh their rosters with a stable, capable, and relatively younger roster. Of course, all of this precedes free agency.
As a Bengal fan....I can see the good picks they made to get them to be one of the best expansion teams before 1995 changed they way things were done in expansion drafts and of course there was no real FA.
But man....to pass over Art Shell for Dave Middendorf and pass over Elvin Bethea as well.
Harold Jackson being drafted that far down......almost like a real afterthought and have the career he did is pretty crazy.
Most fans today seem to believe that teams are too protective of their draft picks. Well...this is why. Teams valued their picks this highly through evolution. The late '60s, obviously, were a disaster. This gradually got better, but you've still had quarterbacks getting ridiculous compensation up until around the late 1990s. The same applied to running backs until Herschel Walker, with teams' thoughts seemingly being patterned after fans.
The importance of the draft was stressed in the success of the teams who embraced it, but even more so in the failures of the teams who didn't. Does that mean it evolved to the point where picks are overprotected now? I could see an argument for mid and later round picks, where the pick for player trades had inconsistent results, but first round picks are still probably undervalued. If you look at all of the deals in the 2000s, you'll see 1st-for-player trades where most of the players were disappointments if not abject failures.
There's a misconception that always arises when people talking about trading picks for players. The players are proven, yes, but that doesn't make them anything close to sure things.
This was the draft that set up Oakland (Shell, Stabler) & Miami (Csonka, Kiick) for the 1970s. Everybody else got leftovers.
It'll be fun to see as the series goes along if that's the pattern - one or 2 teams grabbing a few really good players and starting a run.
The criticism of Beban seems a little unjustified, and appears to be based on the premise that being a player in the NFL in the early 1970's was the be-all, end-all, in terms of ambitions that a young, smart person could have. Given how low paid most players were at the time, I don't think that's such a sound premise.
Beban went on to be more successful in life than virtually every player, coach, and manager active in the NFL in 1971. He made gobs of money in real estate without ever tearing a knee ligament or sustaining a concussion, or getting traded, waived, or fired.
To me it looks like his good sound bite came after making a great decision.
@6,
"It'll be fun to see as the series goes along if that's the pattern - one or 2 teams grabbing a few really good players and starting a run."
We will start to see the Steelers assert themselves in the Draft VERY soon (in this series - i.e. 1969 when Chuck Noll takes over) and continue through the Mid-70's to the point where EVERY Steeler on the roster was drafted by Pittsburgh. This 5-6 year drafting period (by Pitt) is the best run in sports history. Noll was definitely a draft genius. Wait until the report of the 1974 Steelers draft...very impressive.
Although if I am not mistaken, I believe the good drafts by the Steelers actually started in 1968 in the 16th Round - Rocky Bleier (who I believe ended up missing some time early in his career because of Vietnam). But Rocky was back to playing full strength just in time for the team to get great.
@8: Not only the Steelers but the Cowboys. In 1975 only Preston Pearson had played for another team on Dallas' roster, ironically as a Steeler (and Colt). The dirty dozen drafted in '75 who made the squad that year came after many years of picking up quality starters and backups through the draft. That enabled Dallas to reload and not have to rebuild (after missing the playoffs in 1974). 20 winning seasons in a row was the result of shrewd drafting.
The triumvirate of Tex Schramm at the top (GM), Gil Brandt as personnel man, and Tom Landry as the coach sought to reduce the draft to a science. They hired a man from IBM to computerize scouting reports and minimize noise in compiling all the evaluations. If you look at Dallas' drafts from the mid-60s and beyond you'll find a horn of plenty, plus players that were discarded but whom would fill other teams rosters, almost a Pro Bowl squad of players who couldn't make it on the Cowboys roster but excelled elsewhere.
@6: I think that is definitely the pattern. Look at the 1963 Chiefs draft and follow it through to their Super Bowl win. You start with a nucleus of HofFs Buck Buchanan and Bobby Bell (along with Ed Budde, Dave Hill, and Jerrel Wilson) then follow up each year with a couple more players until you have the most talented team in the league.
But that was during the "babysitting era" of the AFL and NFL. So although looking at Kansas City's drafting of the '60s will make your head spin it wasn't until 1967 when it was a combined draft that everything was slated clean with the merger looming. Then the Dolphins, Raiders, Cowboys, Steelers, Rams, and Vikes began stockpiling players that would usher in the next decade dominated by a half dozen perennially powerful teams. That is when the haves and have-nots became crystal clear year in and year out and before parity had set in (1978).
I'm going to enjoy this series as I am an avowed draftnik and awhile back ESPN had mentioned that Mel Kiper Jr. was going to write a book on the history of the draft, but when it came out all it did was list the years, players, and teams with no anecdotal side to it. So bring it on, PFR.
Man, Beban sounds worse than Elway, Eli, and Lindros put together.
BTW, when you get to 1975's draft story, could you talk about Charlie Smith? He was a defensive end for the Broncos that was supposedly owning in camp and playing like a beast, but he got hurt and never played again. I think that Pro Football Weekly mentioned him in a "what if" section in their 1998 draft preview.