Pro Football Reference Blog

San Francisco 49ers Top 5 Running Backs of All Time

Posted by Darin Hayes on November 29, 2024

The club has had some prolific running backs since the San Francisco 49ers emerged as a franchise, from just after World War II in the All-America Football Conference to the thrilling play they display in today’s NFL. In this post, we will sort through the decades of History to provide the top-backs of the Niners’ history.

Join us as we dig for gold through the annals of the San Francisco 49ers history, where the thunderous footsteps of their greatest running backs have echoed through time. With their explosive runs, uncanny ability to break tackles, and unwavering dedication, these athletes have shaped the franchise’s identity and left a legacy on the NFL itself. Their outstanding play is a testament to the Niners’ rich history and the enduring importance of the running back position.

To identify the top five running backs in franchise history, we’ll delve into their regular season statistics, including rushing yards, touchdowns, receptions, and awards. However, we’ll also consider their playoff performances, contributions to other teams, and other relevant factors that paint a complete picture of their impact. So, buckle up and prepare to be amazed as we “pan” through and celebrate the legends who have carried the 49ers’ banner through the years.

Top Five Backs in 49ers History

The list of players noted on the San Francisco roster as running backs is outstanding. The range of talent, from gathers to thrashers, is evident in the franchise’s commitment to having reliable offensive weapons standing behind and alongside the quarterbacks.

It has been challenging to pick just five of these men as the standouts, but researching them has been quite an adventure throughout NFL history. Here are the fab-five of the Niners.


Joe Perry

Fletcher Joseph Perry  (The Jet)

Position: FB

6-0200lb (183cm, 90kg)

Born: January 22, 1927 in Stevens, AR

Died: April 25, 2011 (Aged 84-093d) in Tempe, AZ

College: Compton CC (CA)

Weighted Career AV (100-95-…): 15 (6788th overall since 1960)

High School: Jordan Los Angeles (CA)

Hall of Fame: Inducted as Player in 1969 (Full List)

SUMMARY

Career

G

183

AV

15

Rush

1929

Yds

9723

Y/A

5.0

TD

71

FantPt

1625.6

Many knew Joe Perry as the “Jet” for a good reason: the guy could run like the wind. His speed was complimented by superior athleticism and a knack for finding daylight in opposing defenses. Perry was in the Niner’s arsenal from 1948 to 1960, where he established the early model for future San Francisco runners to follow. During his career with SF, the Jet produced 8,689 rushing yards and 68 TDs on the ground, averaging 5.2 yards per clip.


Garrison Hearst

Gerald Garrison Hearst

Position: RB

5-11215lb (180cm, 97kg)

Born: January 4, 1971 in Lincolnton, GA (Age: 53-289d)

College: Georgia  (College Stats)

Weighted Career AV (100-95-…): 71 (638th overall since 1960)

High School: Lincoln Co. (GA)

Draft: Phoenix Cardinals in the 1st round (3rd overall) of the 1993 NFL Draft.

SUMMARY

Career

G

126

AV

82

Rush

1831

Yds

7966

Y/A

4.4

TD

30

FantPt

1208.1

The Oxford Dictionary defines “garrison” as a body of military troops provided to an area. Appropriately named, 49ers running back Garrison Hearst was like facing a one-person army to the opposition when he had the ball in his hands. Hearst was a unanimous All-American in college, playing for the Georgia Bulldogs, and he took that talent to the Bay Area after NFL stops with the Cardinals and Bengals.

Hearst played for the 49ers from 1997 through the 2003 season and made quite a splash, gaining over 5,530 rushing yards for the team and scoring 26 TDs.


Roger Craig

Roger Timothy Craig

Position: RB

6-0222lb (183cm, 100kg)

Born: July 10, 1960 in Preston, MS (Age: 64-101d)

College: Nebraska  (College Stats)

Weighted Career AV (100-95-…): 95 (203rd overall since 1960)

High School: Central (IA)

Draft: San Francisco 49ers in the 2nd round (49th overall) of the 1983 NFL Draft.

SUMMARY

Career

G

165

AV

115

Rush

1991

Yds

8189

Y/A

4.1

TD

56

FantPt

1706.0

Roger Craig’s talent expresses his athleticism and timely arrival into Coach Bill Walsh’s West Coast offense with the 49ers. Number 33’s exceptional pass-catching skills and great running proved to be just the asset Walsh and the Niners needed in the 1980s. Roger came to the Niners as the franchise’s second-round selection in the 1983 NFL Draft.

Craig ran for 7,064 yards with San Francisco and registered another 4,442 career yards as a receiver. This balanced attack of utilizing Roger’s talents was on full display in 1985 when the back became the first man in NFL history to hit the milestones of 1,000 yards rushing and receiving in a single season.


Photo of Frank Gore

Frank Gore

Franklin Gore  (The Inconvenient Truth)

Position: RB

5-9212lb (175cm, 96kg)

Born: May 14, 1983 in Coral Gables, FL (Age: 41-158d)

College: Miami (FL)  (College Stats)

Weighted Career AV (100-95-…): 94 (222nd overall since 1960)

High School: Coral Gables (FL)

Draft: San Francisco 49ers in the 3rd round (65th overall) of the 2005 NFL Draft.

Instagram: frankgore

Relatives: Son Frank Gore

SUMMARY

Career

G

241

AV

133

Rush

3735

Yds

16000

Y/A

4.3

TD

81

FantPt

2542.5

Frank Gore seemed to play at a high level forever! This ironman of football impacted the NFL from 2005 through the 2020 season. His best seasons were with the Niners, during which he ran for 11,073 yards and scored 64 rushing touchdowns.

One of Gore’s trademarks was his consistent play. He averaged over 4 yards per carry throughout his NFL career, even in later years when he was considered “long in the tooth” by League standards. Gore’s biggest ability may have been his enduring availability, as he dipped below 14 games played only once during his impressive 16 NFL seasons.


Hugh McElhenny

Hugh Edward McElhenny Jr.  (The King, Hurryin’ Hugh, Hustlin’ Hugh or Hurricane Hugh)

Position: HB

6-1195lb (185cm, 88kg)

Born: December 31, 1928 in Los Angeles, CA

Died: June 17, 2022 (Aged 93-168d) in Henderson, NV

College: Washington  (College Stats)

Weighted Career AV (100-95-…): 20 (5605th overall since 1960)

High School: Washington (CA)

Draft: San Francisco 49ers in the 1st round (9th overall) of the 1952 NFL Draft.

Hall of Fame: Inducted as Player in 1970 (Full List)

SUMMARY

Career

G

145

AV

21

Rush

1124

Yds

5281

Y/A

4.7

TD

38

FantPt

1158.3

Hugh McElhenny was a dynamic running back who played a pivotal role in the San Francisco 49ers’ success during the 1950s. Drafted in the first round of the 1952 NFL Draft, McElhenny quickly established himself as a versatile and elusive runner. Known for his speed, agility, and ability to make defenders miss, he became a fan favorite and a key contributor to the team’s offense. McElhenny’s career highlights include leading the league in the longest runs from scrimmage in multiple seasons and selection to six Pro Bowls. His contributions helped solidify the 49ers’ reputation as a dominant force in the NFL during that era.


Other Substantial 49ers Backs

You thought the first five were good; wait till you read about these guys!

Photo of Christian McCaffrey

Christian McCaffrey

Christian Jackson McCaffrey  (C-Mac or Run CMC)

Position: RB Throws: Right

5-11210lb (180cm, 95kg)

Team: San Francisco 49ers (Injured Reserve)

Born: June 7, 1996 in Castle Rock, CO (Age: 28-134d)

College: Stanford  (College Stats)

Weighted Career AV (100-95-…): 72 (608th overall since 1960)

High School: Valor Christian (CO)

Draft: Carolina Panthers in the 1st round (8th overall) of the 2017 NFL Draft.

Instagram: christianmccaffrey

Relatives: Brothers Luke McCaffrey, Max McCaffrey; Father Ed McCaffrey

SUMMARY

Career

G

91

AV

81

Rush

1297

Yds

6185

Y/A

4.8

TD

52

FantPt

1541.9

McCaffrey came to the 49ers during the 2022 NFL season in a blockbuster trade after spending his first handful of seasons playing for the Carolina Panthers. Christian immediately impacted the potent Niner’s offensive attack and gave Coach Shanahan another toy to torment opposing defenses. Number 23’s balanced skillset as both a pass receiver and rusher has kept D coordinators off balance and provided SF fans with plenty to cheer about.


Ken Willard

Kenneth Henderson Willard

Position: RB

6-1219lb (185cm, 99kg)

Born: July 14, 1943 in Richmond, VA (Age: 81-097d)

College: North Carolina  (College Stats)

Weighted Career AV (100-95-…): 61 (1021st overall since 1960)

High School: Varina (VA)

Draft: San Francisco 49ers in the 1st round (2nd overall) of the 1965 NFL Draft.

SUMMARY

Career

G

132

AV

73

Rush

1622

Yds

6105

Y/A

3.8

TD

45

FantPt

1157.9

Ken Willard was a versatile player for the San Francisco 49ers, primarily known for his contributions as a fullback. He joined the team in 1965 and played for nine seasons, starting every game but one in the first six years with the club. Willard was a reliable blocker and occasional runner, contributing to the 49ers’ success during his tenure. His contributions helped solidify the team’s offensive line and aided their overall success.


Johnny Strzykalski

John Raymond Strzykalski

Position: HB

5-9190lb (175cm, 86kg)

Born: December 14, 1921 in Milwaukee, WI

Died: June 19, 2002 (Aged 80-187d) in Hendersonville, NC

College: Marquette

High School: South Division (WI)

Draft: Green Bay Packers in the 1st round (6th overall) of the 1946 NFL Draft.

SUMMARY

Career

G

81

AV

Rush

662

Yds

3415

Y/A

5.2

TD

19

FantPt

648.8

The man known as “Strike” graced the San Francisco backfield from 1946 to 1952. Johnny Strzykalski produced career numbers of over 3,100 rushing yards and scored 16 rushing touchdowns for the 49ers.


Kevan Barlow

Kevan C. Barlow

Position: RB

6-1234lb (185cm, 106kg)

Born: January 7, 1979 in Pittsburgh, PA (Age: 45-286d)

College: Pittsburgh  (College Stats)

Weighted Career AV (100-95-…): 36 (3036th overall since 1960)

High School: Peabody (PA)

Draft: San Francisco 49ers in the 3rd round (80th overall) of the 2001 NFL Draft.

SUMMARY

Career

G

84

AV

39

Rush

1022

Yds

3984

Y/A

3.9

TD

30

FantPt

696.8

Kevan Barlow significantly impacted his tenure with the San Francisco 49ers. Drafted in the third round of the 2001 NFL Draft, Barlow quickly established himself as a reliable and productive player. His uncanny ability to break tackles and find yards after contact made him a valuable asset to the team’s offense.


J.D. Smith

J.D. Smith Jr.

Position: FB-HB-DB

6-1205lb (185cm, 92kg)

Born: July 19, 1932 in Plainville, SC

Died: April 1, 2015 (Aged 82-256d) in Oakland, CA

College: North Carolina A&T

Weighted Career AV (100-95-…): 36 (3036th overall since 1960)

High School: Sterling (SC)

Draft: Chicago Bears in the 15th round (179th overall) of the 1955 NFL Draft.

SUMMARY

Career

G

131

AV

39

Rush

1100

Yds

4672

Y/A

4.2

TD

40

FantPt

836.4

Smith was a staple in the San Francisco backfield from 1956 through 1964 and had a productive career in the franchise. J.D. ran for over 4,300 career yards in the Bay Area, scoring 37 TDs.


Wendell Tyler

Wendell Avery Tyler

Position: RB

5-10198lb (178cm, 89kg)

Born: May 20, 1955 in Shreveport, LA (Age: 69-152d)

College: UCLA  (College Stats)

Weighted Career AV (100-95-…): 58 (1170th overall since 1960)

High School: Crenshaw (CA)

Draft: Los Angeles Rams in the 3rd round (79th overall) of the 1977 NFL Draft.

SUMMARY

Career

G

108

AV

66

Rush

1344

Yds

6378

Y/A

4.7

TD

50

FantPt

1151.4

Wendell Tyler had the knack to showcase his ability to run and catch passes out of the backfield. Tyler’s contributions helped solidify the 49ers’ reputation as one of the NFL’s premier franchises. He arrived in SF after serving six years as a member of the LA Rams but still had plenty of tread on his tires. Tyler produced 3,112 career rushing yards and 17 scores on the ground in his time with the Niners.


Ricky Watters

Richard James Watters  (Running Watters or Thunder)

Position: RB

6-1217lb (185cm, 98kg)

Born: April 7, 1969 in Harrisburg, PA (Age: 55-195d)

College: Notre Dame  (College Stats)

Weighted Career AV (100-95-…): 100 (150th overall since 1960)

High School: Bishop McDevitt (PA)

Draft: San Francisco 49ers in the 2nd round (45th overall) of the 1991 NFL Draft.

SUMMARY

Career

G

144

AV

122

Rush

2622

Yds

10643

Y/A

4.1

TD

78

FantPt

1992.1

Ricky Watters was a dynamic running back for the San Francisco 49ers during the 1990s. Known for his elusive running style and ability to make defenders miss, Watters played a vital role in the team’s success. He contributed significantly to the 49ers’ Super Bowl XXIX championship, earning a reputation as one of the best running backs of his era. Watters’ impact on the franchise and his memorable plays continue to be celebrated by 49ers fans.


Conclusion

With a storied franchise like the 49ers, we could probably go on with a few more pages of talented runningbacks who have donned the San Fran uniform. The list of men above is a testament to the History of the Niners, who wanted prolific talent in the backfield to give the offense some potency with a rushing attack.


Who is the San Francisco 49ers’ all-time rushing-yard leader?

Frank Gore is the leader in the clubhouse so far for San Francisco, with over 11,000 career yards wearing red and gold.

What is the San Francisco 49ers single-season record for rushing touchdowns?

Christian McCaffrey scored 14 rushing TDs in 2023, setting a new 49ers record for rushing scores.


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